c-ipfs/repo/fsrepo/lmdb_datastore.c
2017-08-31 16:41:10 -05:00

362 lines
10 KiB
C

/***
* Here are the wrappers for the lightning database
* NOTE: In this implementation, the database will contain the base32 encoded value
* of the multihash key if the file exists on disk.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
#include "libp2p/utils/logger.h"
#include "libp2p/crypto/encoding/base58.h"
#include "libp2p/os/utils.h"
#include "libp2p/db/datastore.h"
#include "ipfs/repo/fsrepo/lmdb_datastore.h"
#include "ipfs/repo/fsrepo/journalstore.h"
#include "libp2p/db/datastore.h"
#include "varint.h"
/**
* Build a "value" section for a datastore record
* @param record the data
* @param result the data (usually a base32 of the cid hash) + the timestamp as varint
* @param result_size the size of the result
* @returns true(1) on success, otherwise 0
*/
int repo_fsrepo_lmdb_encode_record(struct DatastoreRecord* record, uint8_t **result, size_t *result_size) {
// turn timestamp into varint
uint8_t ts_varint[8];
size_t num_bytes;
if (varint_encode(record->timestamp, &ts_varint[0], 8, &num_bytes) == NULL) {
return 0;
}
// make new structure
*result = (uint8_t *) malloc(num_bytes + record->value_size);
if (*result == NULL) {
return 0;
}
memcpy(*result, ts_varint, num_bytes);
memcpy(&(*result)[num_bytes], record->value, record->value_size);
*result_size = record->value_size + num_bytes;
return 1;
}
/**
* turn lmdb components into a DatastoreRecord structure
* @param key the key that we searched for in the database
* @param value the result of the search
* @param record the complete structure
* @returns true(1) on success, false(0) otherwise
*/
int repo_fsrepo_lmdb_build_record(MDB_val *key, MDB_val *value, struct DatastoreRecord** record) {
*record = libp2p_datastore_record_new();
if (*record != NULL) {
size_t varint_size = 0;
struct DatastoreRecord *rec = *record;
// set key
rec->key_size = key->mv_size;
rec->key = (uint8_t *) malloc(rec->key_size);
if (rec->key == NULL) {
libp2p_datastore_record_free(*record);
*record = NULL;
return 0;
}
memcpy(rec->key, key->mv_data, key->mv_size);
// set value
rec->timestamp = varint_decode(value->mv_data, value->mv_size, &varint_size);
rec->value_size = value->mv_size - varint_size;
rec->value = (uint8_t *) malloc(rec->value_size);
if (rec->value == NULL) {
libp2p_datastore_record_free(*record);
*record = NULL;
return 0;
}
uint8_t *val = (uint8_t*) value->mv_data;
memcpy(rec->value, &val[varint_size], rec->value_size);
}
return 1;
}
/***
* retrieve a record from the database and put in a pre-sized buffer
* @param key the key to look for
* @param key_size the length of the key
* @param record where to put the results
* @param datastore where to look for the data
* @returns true(1) on success
*/
int repo_fsrepo_lmdb_get(const unsigned char* key, size_t key_size, struct DatastoreRecord **record, const struct Datastore* datastore) {
MDB_txn* mdb_txn;
MDB_dbi mdb_dbi;
struct MDB_val db_key;
struct MDB_val db_value;
MDB_env* mdb_env = (MDB_env*)datastore->handle;
if (mdb_env == NULL)
return 0;
// debug
size_t b58size = 100;
uint8_t *b58key = (uint8_t *) malloc(b58size);
libp2p_crypto_encoding_base58_encode(key, key_size, &b58key, &b58size);
libp2p_logger_debug("lmdb_datastore", "Looking for key %s in datastore.\n", b58key);
free(b58key);
// open transaction
if (mdb_txn_begin(mdb_env, NULL, 0, &mdb_txn) != 0)
return 0;
if (mdb_dbi_open(mdb_txn, "DATASTORE", MDB_DUPSORT | MDB_CREATE, &mdb_dbi) != 0) {
mdb_txn_commit(mdb_txn);
return 0;
}
// prepare data
db_key.mv_size = key_size;
db_key.mv_data = (char*)key;
if (mdb_get(mdb_txn, mdb_dbi, &db_key, &db_value) != 0) {
mdb_txn_commit(mdb_txn);
return 0;
}
if (!repo_fsrepo_lmdb_build_record(&db_key, &db_value, record)) {
mdb_txn_commit(mdb_txn);
return 0;
}
// clean up
mdb_txn_commit(mdb_txn);
return 1;
}
/**
* Write data to the datastore with the specified key
* @param key the key
* @param key_size the length of the key
* @param data the data to be written
* @param data_size the length of the data to be written
* @param datastore the datastore to write to
* @returns true(1) on success
*/
int repo_fsrepo_lmdb_put(unsigned const char* key, size_t key_size, unsigned char* data, size_t data_size, const struct Datastore* datastore) {
int retVal;
MDB_txn* mdb_txn;
MDB_dbi mdb_dbi;
struct MDB_val db_key;
struct MDB_val db_value;
MDB_env* mdb_env = (MDB_env*)datastore->handle;
if (mdb_env == NULL)
return 0;
// open transaction
retVal = mdb_txn_begin(mdb_env, NULL, 0, &mdb_txn);
if (retVal != 0)
return 0;
retVal = mdb_dbi_open(mdb_txn, "DATASTORE", MDB_DUPSORT | MDB_CREATE, &mdb_dbi);
if (retVal != 0)
return 0;
// add the timestamp
unsigned long long timestamp = os_utils_gmtime();
struct DatastoreRecord *datastore_record = libp2p_datastore_record_new();
size_t record_size = 0;
uint8_t *record;
repo_fsrepo_lmdb_encode_record(datastore_record, &record, &record_size);
// prepare data
db_key.mv_size = key_size;
db_key.mv_data = (char*)key;
// write
db_value.mv_size = record_size;
db_value.mv_data = record;
retVal = mdb_put(mdb_txn, mdb_dbi, &db_key, &db_value, MDB_NODUPDATA | MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
if (retVal == 0) {
// the normal case
lmdb_journalstore_journal_add(mdb_txn, timestamp, key, key_size);
retVal = 1;
} else {
if (retVal == MDB_KEYEXIST) // We tried to add a key that already exists. Skip.
retVal = 1;
else {
libp2p_logger_error("lmdb_datastore", "mdb_put returned %d.\n", retVal);
retVal = 0;
}
}
// cleanup
free(record);
mdb_txn_commit(mdb_txn);
return retVal;
}
/**
* Open an lmdb database with the given parameters.
* Note: for now, the parameters are not used
* @param argc number of parameters in the following array
* @param argv an array of parameters
*/
int repo_fsrepro_lmdb_open(int argc, char** argv, struct Datastore* datastore) {
// create environment
struct MDB_env* mdb_env;
if (mdb_env_create(&mdb_env) < 0) {
mdb_env_close(mdb_env);
return 0;
}
// at most, 2 databases will be opened. The datastore and the journal.
MDB_dbi dbs = 2;
if (mdb_env_set_maxdbs(mdb_env, dbs) != 0) {
mdb_env_close(mdb_env);
return 0;
}
// open the environment
if (mdb_env_open(mdb_env, datastore->path, 0, S_IRWXU) < 0) {
mdb_env_close(mdb_env);
return 0;
}
datastore->handle = (void*)mdb_env;
return 1;
}
/***
* Close an LMDB database
* NOTE: for now, argc and argv are not used
* @param argc number of parameters in the argv array
* @param argv parameters to be passed in
* @param datastore the datastore struct that contains information about the opened database
*/
int repo_fsrepo_lmdb_close(struct Datastore* datastore) {
struct MDB_env* mdb_env = (struct MDB_env*)datastore->handle;
mdb_env_close(mdb_env);
return 1;
}
/***
* Create a new cursor on the datastore database
* @param datastore the place to store the cursor
* @returns true(1) on success, false(0) otherwise
*/
int repo_fsrepo_lmdb_cursor_open(struct Datastore* datastore) {
if (datastore->handle != NULL) {
MDB_env* mdb_env = (MDB_env*)datastore->handle;
MDB_dbi mdb_dbi;
if (datastore->cursor == NULL ) {
datastore->cursor = malloc(sizeof(struct lmdb_trans_cursor));
struct lmdb_trans_cursor* cursor = (struct lmdb_trans_cursor*)datastore->cursor;
// open transaction
if (mdb_txn_begin(mdb_env, NULL, 0, &cursor->transaction) != 0)
return 0;
MDB_txn* mdb_txn = (MDB_txn*)cursor->transaction;
if (mdb_dbi_open(mdb_txn, "DATASTORE", MDB_DUPSORT | MDB_CREATE, &mdb_dbi) != 0) {
mdb_txn_commit(mdb_txn);
return 0;
}
// open cursor
if (mdb_cursor_open(mdb_txn, mdb_dbi, &cursor->cursor) != 0) {
mdb_txn_commit(mdb_txn);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/***
* Get a record using a cursor
* @param key the key from the record
* @param key_length the length of the key
* @param value the value of the record
* @param value_length the length of the value
* @param CURSOR_FIRST or CURSOR_NEXT
* @param datastore holds the reference to the opened cursor
* @returns true(1) on success, false(0) otherwise
*/
int repo_fsrepo_lmdb_cursor_get(unsigned char** key, int* key_length,
unsigned char** value, int* value_length,
enum DatastoreCursorOp op, struct Datastore* datastore)
{
if (datastore->cursor != NULL) {
struct lmdb_trans_cursor* tc = (struct lmdb_trans_cursor*)datastore->cursor;
MDB_val mdb_key;
MDB_val mdb_value;
MDB_cursor_op co = MDB_FIRST;
if (op == CURSOR_FIRST)
co = MDB_FIRST;
else if (op == CURSOR_NEXT)
co = MDB_NEXT;
if (mdb_cursor_get(tc->cursor, &mdb_key, &mdb_value, co) != 0) {
return 0;
}
*key = (unsigned char*)malloc(mdb_key.mv_size);
memcpy(*key, mdb_key.mv_data, mdb_key.mv_size);
*key_length = mdb_key.mv_size;
if (value != NULL) { // don't do this if a null is passed in, time saver
*value = (unsigned char*)malloc(mdb_value.mv_size);
memcpy(*value, mdb_value.mv_data, mdb_value.mv_size);
*value_length = mdb_value.mv_size;
}
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Close an existing cursor
* @param datastore the context
* @returns true(1) on success
*/
int repo_fsrepo_lmdb_cursor_close(struct Datastore* datastore) {
if (datastore->cursor != NULL) {
struct lmdb_trans_cursor* cursor = (struct lmdb_trans_cursor*)datastore->cursor;
if (cursor->cursor != NULL) {
mdb_cursor_close(cursor->cursor);
mdb_txn_commit(cursor->transaction);
free(cursor);
return 1;
}
free(cursor);
}
return 0;
}
/***
* Places the LMDB methods into the datastore's function pointers
* @param datastore the datastore to fill
* @returns true(1) on success;
*/
int repo_fsrepo_lmdb_cast(struct Datastore* datastore) {
datastore->datastore_open = &repo_fsrepro_lmdb_open;
datastore->datastore_close = &repo_fsrepo_lmdb_close;
datastore->datastore_put = &repo_fsrepo_lmdb_put;
datastore->datastore_get = &repo_fsrepo_lmdb_get;
datastore->datastore_cursor_open = &repo_fsrepo_lmdb_cursor_open;
datastore->datastore_cursor_get = &repo_fsrepo_lmdb_cursor_get;
datastore->datastore_cursor_close = &repo_fsrepo_lmdb_cursor_close;
datastore->cursor = NULL;
return 1;
}
/***
* Creates the directory
* @param datastore contains the path that needs to be created
* @returns true(1) on success
*/
int repo_fsrepo_lmdb_create_directory(struct Datastore* datastore) {
#ifdef __MINGW32__
return mkdir(datastore->path) == 0;
#else
return mkdir(datastore->path, S_IRWXU) == 0;
#endif
}