Implemented kademlia announce and search.
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3d53c470a5
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018923ad09
2 changed files with 247 additions and 58 deletions
14
include/libp2p/routing/kademlia.h
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14
include/libp2p/routing/kademlia.h
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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#pragma once
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int start_kademlia(int sock, int family, char* peer_id, int timeout);
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void stop_kademlia (void);
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void *kademlia_thread (void *ptr);
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void *announce_thread (void *ptr);
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int announce_once_kademlia(unsigned char* id, uint16_t port, int timeout);
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int announce_kademlia (char* peer_id, uint16_t port);
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int search_kademlia(char* peer_id, int timeout);
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int ping_kademlia (char *ip, uint16_t port);
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@ -15,22 +15,14 @@
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#include <sys/signal.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <libp2p/crypto/sha256.h>
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#include <libp2p/routing/kademlia.h>
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#include <dht.h>
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#define MAX_BOOTSTRAP_NODES 20
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static struct sockaddr_storage bootstrap_nodes[MAX_BOOTSTRAP_NODES];
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static int num_bootstrap_nodes = 0;
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pthread_t pth;
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time_t tosleep = 0;
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int ksock = -1;
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int net_family = 0;
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volatile int searching = 0; // search lock, -1 to busy, 0 to free, 1 to running.
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volatile char hash[20]; // hash to be search or announce.
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volatile int announce_port = 0;
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volatile int closing = 0;
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struct bs_list {
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struct bs_struct {
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char *ip;
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uint16_t port;
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} bootstrap_list[] = {
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@ -38,6 +30,24 @@ struct bs_list {
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{ "127.0.0.1", 4321 }
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};
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pthread_t pth_kademlia, pth_announce;
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time_t tosleep = 0;
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int ksock = -1;
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int net_family = 0;
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volatile int8_t searching = 0; // search lock, -1 to busy, 0 to free, 1 to running.
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volatile char hash[20]; // hash to be search or announce.
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volatile uint16_t announce_port = 0;
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volatile int8_t closing = 0;
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#define ANNOUNCE_WAIT_TIME (28 * 60) // Wait 28 minutes.
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#define ANNOUNCE_WAIT_TOLERANCE 60
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struct announce_struct {
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unsigned char hash[20];
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uint16_t port;
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unsigned int time;
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struct announce_struct *next;
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} *announce_list = NULL;
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/* The call-back function is called by the DHT whenever something
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interesting happens. Right now, it only happens when we get a new value or
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when a search completes, but this may be extended in future versions. */
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@ -61,6 +71,90 @@ callback(void *closure,
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}
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}
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int start_kademlia(int sock, int family, char* peer_id, int timeout)
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{
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int rc, i, len;
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unsigned char id[sizeof hash];
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struct sockaddr_in sa;
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len = sizeof(bootstrap_list) / sizeof(bootstrap_list[0]); // array length
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if (len > MAX_BOOTSTRAP_NODES) {
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len = MAX_BOOTSTRAP_NODES; // limit array length
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}
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memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
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for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
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if (family == AF_INET6 && inet_pton(AF_INET6, bootstrap_list[i].ip, &(sa.sin_addr.s_addr)) == 1) {
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sa.sin_family = AF_INET6;
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} else if (inet_pton(AF_INET, bootstrap_list[i].ip, &(sa.sin_addr.s_addr)) == 1) {
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sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
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} else {
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continue; // not an ipv6 or ipv4?
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}
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sa.sin_port = htons (bootstrap_list[i].port);
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memcpy(&bootstrap_nodes[num_bootstrap_nodes++], &sa, sizeof(sa));
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}
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dht_hash (id, sizeof(id), peer_id, strlen(peer_id), NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
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if (family == AF_INET6) {
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rc = dht_init(-1, sock, id, NULL);
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} else {
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rc = dht_init(sock, -1, id, NULL);
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}
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if (rc < 0) {
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return rc;
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}
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/* For bootstrapping, we need an initial list of nodes. This could be
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hard-wired, but can also be obtained from the nodes key of a torrent
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file, or from the PORT bittorrent message.
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Dht_ping_node is the brutal way of bootstrapping -- it actually
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sends a message to the peer. If you're going to bootstrap from
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a massive number of nodes (for example because you're restoring from
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a dump) and you already know their ids, it's better to use
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dht_insert_node. If the ids are incorrect, the DHT will recover. */
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for(i = 0; i < num_bootstrap_nodes; i++) {
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dht_ping_node((struct sockaddr*)&bootstrap_nodes[i],
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sizeof (bootstrap_nodes[i]));
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usleep(random() % 100000);
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}
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// TODO: Read cache nodes from file and load using dht_insert_node.
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ksock = sock;
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net_family = family;
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tosleep = timeout;
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rc = pthread_create(&pth_kademlia, NULL, kademlia_thread, NULL);
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if (rc) {
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return rc; // error
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}
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return pthread_create(&pth_announce, NULL, announce_thread, NULL);
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}
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void stop_kademlia (void)
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{
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if (ksock != -1) {
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closing = 1;
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pthread_cancel(pth_announce);
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// Wait kademlia_thread finish.
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pthread_join(pth_kademlia, NULL);
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dht_uninit();
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close (ksock);
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ksock = -1;
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}
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}
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void *kademlia_thread (void *ptr)
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{
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int rc;
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@ -126,78 +220,159 @@ void *kademlia_thread (void *ptr)
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}
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}
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int bootstrap_kademlia(int sock, int family, char* peer_id, int timeout)
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void *announce_thread (void *ptr)
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{
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int rc, i, len;
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unsigned char id[20];
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struct sockaddr_in sa;
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unsigned int wait;
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struct announce_struct *n, *p;
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len = sizeof(bootstrap_list) / sizeof(bootstrap_list[0]); // array length
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for(;;) {
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if (announce_list) {
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unsigned int now, minus_time = ((unsigned int) -1);
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if (len > MAX_BOOTSTRAP_NODES) {
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len = MAX_BOOTSTRAP_NODES; // limit array length
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p = NULL;
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// find max wait value.
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for (n = announce_list ; n ; n = n->next) {
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if (n->time < minus_time) {
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minus_time = n->time;
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p = n;
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}
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memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
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for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
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if (family == AF_INET6 && inet_pton(AF_INET6, bootstrap_list[i].ip, &(sa.sin_addr.s_addr)) == 1) {
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sa.sin_family = AF_INET6;
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} else if (inet_pton(AF_INET, bootstrap_list[i].ip, &(sa.sin_addr.s_addr)) == 1) {
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sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
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}
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if (p) {
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now = time(NULL);
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if ((minus_time + ANNOUNCE_WAIT_TIME) > (now + ANNOUNCE_WAIT_TOLERANCE)) {
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wait = ANNOUNCE_WAIT_TIME - (now - minus_time);
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sleep (wait);
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} else {
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continue; // not an ipv6 or ipv4?
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if (p) {
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announce_once_kademlia (p->hash, p->port, ANNOUNCE_WAIT_TOLERANCE);
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p->time = time(NULL);
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}
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}
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continue;
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}
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}
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// Empty list, just wait.
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sleep (ANNOUNCE_WAIT_TIME);
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}
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}
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// Announce kademlia id hash only once.
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int announce_once_kademlia(unsigned char* id, uint16_t port, int timeout)
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{
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int i, to = timeout * 1000000;
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if (ksock == -1) {
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return 0; // start thread first.
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}
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sa.sin_port = htons (bootstrap_list[i].port);
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while (searching != 0) {
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i = random() % 100000;
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if (i > to) {
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return 0; // timeout waiting a chance
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}
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usleep(i);
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to -= i;
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}
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memcpy(&bootstrap_nodes[num_bootstrap_nodes++], &sa, sizeof(sa));
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searching = -1; // lock.
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for (i = 0 ; i < sizeof hash ; i++) {
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hash[i] = id[i];
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}
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announce_port = port;
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searching = 1; // announce.
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return 1;
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}
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int announce_kademlia (char* peer_id, uint16_t port)
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{
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unsigned char id[sizeof hash];
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struct announce_struct *n, *p;
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dht_hash (id, sizeof(id), peer_id, strlen(peer_id), NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
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for (n = announce_list ; n ; n = n->next) {
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if (memcmp(n->hash, id, sizeof id) == 0) {
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return 0; // Already on the list.
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}
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if (! (n->next)) {
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break; // Keep n->next at the insertion point.
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}
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}
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if ((p = malloc (sizeof(struct announce_struct))) == NULL) {
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return 0; // Fail to alloc.
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}
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announce_once_kademlia (id, port, ANNOUNCE_WAIT_TOLERANCE);
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memcpy(p->hash, id, sizeof id);
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p->port = port;
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p->next = NULL;
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p->time = time(NULL);
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if (!announce_list) {
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announce_list = p;
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} else {
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n->next = p;
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}
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return 1; // Announced and added to the list.
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}
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int search_kademlia(char* peer_id, int timeout)
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{
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unsigned char id[sizeof hash];
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int i, to = timeout * 1000000;
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if (ksock == -1) {
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return 0; // start thread first.
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}
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dht_hash (id, sizeof(id), peer_id, strlen(peer_id), NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
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if (family == AF_INET6) {
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rc = dht_init(-1, sock, id, NULL);
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} else {
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rc = dht_init(sock, -1, id, NULL);
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while (searching != 0) {
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i = random() % 100000;
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if (i > to) {
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return 0; // timeout waiting a chance
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}
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if (rc < 0) {
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return rc;
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usleep(i);
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to -= i;
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}
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/* For bootstrapping, we need an initial list of nodes. This could be
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hard-wired, but can also be obtained from the nodes key of a torrent
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file, or from the PORT bittorrent message.
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searching = -1; // lock.
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Dht_ping_node is the brutal way of bootstrapping -- it actually
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sends a message to the peer. If you're going to bootstrap from
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a massive number of nodes (for example because you're restoring from
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a dump) and you already know their ids, it's better to use
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dht_insert_node. If the ids are incorrect, the DHT will recover. */
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for(i = 0; i < num_bootstrap_nodes; i++) {
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dht_ping_node((struct sockaddr*)&bootstrap_nodes[i],
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sizeof (bootstrap_nodes[i]));
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usleep(random() % 100000);
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for (i = 0 ; i < sizeof hash ; i++) {
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hash[i] = id[i];
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}
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// TODO: Read cache nodes from file and load using dht_insert_node.
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announce_port = 0;
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ksock = sock;
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net_family = family;
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tosleep = timeout;
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searching = 1; // search.
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return pthread_create(&pth, NULL, kademlia_thread, NULL);
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return 1;
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}
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void stop_kademlia (void)
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int ping_kademlia (char *ip, uint16_t port)
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{
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closing = 1;
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struct sockaddr_in sa;
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// Wait kademlia_thread finish.
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(void) pthread_join(pth, NULL);
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if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ip, &(sa.sin_addr.s_addr)) == 1) {
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sa.sin_family = AF_INET6;
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} if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &(sa.sin_addr.s_addr)) == 1) {
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sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
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} else {
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return 0;
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}
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dht_uninit();
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dht_ping_node((struct sockaddr*)&sa, sizeof sa);
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//usleep(random() % 100000);
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close (ksock);
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return 1;
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}
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/* Functions called by the DHT. */
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@ -240,7 +415,7 @@ void dht_hash (void *hash_return, int hash_size,
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int dht_random_bytes (void *buf, size_t size)
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{
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int fd, rc, save;
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int fd, rc = 0, save;
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size_t len = 0;
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fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
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